Source of Funds
- Capital is a crucial element in the process of creating new ventures
- Raising the money to launch a new business venture has always been a challenge for entrepreneurs.
The “Secrets” To Successful Financing:
When searching for the capital to launch their companies, entrepreneurs must remember the following “secrets” to successful financing:
- Choosing the right source of capital can be just as important as selecting the right form of ownership or the right location
- The money is out there; the key is knowing where to look
- Raising Money Takes time and effort
- Creativity Counts
- The World Wide Web puts at entrepreneurs’ fingertips vast resources of information that can lead to financing; use it
- Be thoroughly prepared before approaching potential lenders and investors
- Plan an exit strategy
- When capital gets tight, remember to bootstrap
Layered Financing
Rather than rely primarily on a single source of funds as in the past, entrepreneurs must piece together capital from multiple sources, a method known as layered financing.
Equity Vs Debt
Equity Capital
- Represents the personal investment of the owner(s) in the business and is carried as equity
- It is called risk capital because investors assume the risk of losing their money if the business fails
- It does not have to be repaid with interest like a loan does
- This means that an entrepreneur must give up some ownership in the company to outside investors
Debt Capital
- Must be repaid with interest
- It Is carried as a liability on the company’s balance sheet.
- It can be just as difficult to secure as equity financing, even though sources of debt financing are more numerous.
- Can be expensive, due to interest.
- Unlike equity, debt does not require an entrepreneur to give up his/her ownership interest in the company.
Source of Equity Financing (Equity Capital)
- Personal Savings
- Friends and Family Members (Be Careful)